March 26th 2010
Credit record and auto insurance rates
Most car owners are probably well aware of the fact that their insurance rates are strongly influenced by their current credit score. The majority of insurance companies make a direct link between a person’s credit record and risk grade, because statistically those who have bad credit ratings are usually filing more insurance claims and represent a high risk to insurance providers. And those, who have good credit score, are typically the less risky drivers that tend to have the smallest numbers of insurance claims and traffic violations.
Of course other factors besides credit rating are also taken into account as insurance providers will base the rates you will get on your driving record, type of car you drive, your sex, age, and area of residence. But if you don’t have an established credit history yet, the companies working with the credit score may not be the best option to look into as you can have higher premiums and lack of special discounts for a good credit score.
Some of you may question the legal right of insurance providers to use your credit history for their purpose. However, it’s perfectly legal and allowed by state authorities for insurers to look into their clients’ credit scores. So don’t be surprised when your insurance company uses your credit information for setting up your rates. Still, only a small number of providers use the exact current credit score of their customer. Most companies have a special “insurance credit score” that is mathematically and statistically derived from the current record and helps the insurers determine your risk grade and how likely you are to file a claim in the future. And if you feel that your credit score does not reflect the actual situation you should tell the insurance company to review their calculations.
Besides the actual credit rating the insurance companies also use the following factors in order to determine a customer’s insurance credit score:
- Records on bankruptcy, charge-offs, and other public notices
- History of payments and due bills
- Duration of credit history
- Number of open credits and credit applications
- Types of credit lines used
The insurance credit score will be different with every insurance company as each provider uses a whole different set and weight of factors when determining the score. So when you get car insurance quotes and worry about the effects of your credit score on the rates you will get, keep in mind that they will be different from one provider to another.
If you feel that your credit score is not that good and may result in high rates you have two possibilities. The first is clearing your credit record of all due bills and unused credit lines in order to improve the score in general. Get a free copy of your credit report at a national bureau and see what can be improved. The second possibility is shop around using free car insurance quotes and seeing what companies offer the most competitive rates with your current rating. The best would be combining these two methods, of course, as this will surely result in better rates.
